Homepage : inaugural address : appendix e

Automation, a curse or a blessing?

Dr. D.B.B. Rijsenbrij

Appendix E: Theses previous article
  • Historically, the roots of information science lie in mathematics on the one hand, and in accounting (financial administration) on the other. We have, however, gradually outgrown this stage. It is therefore time that information science were regarded as an autonomous science, with no more ties to mathematics than any other science, such as physics, chemistry and astronomy. As with these sciences, mathematics is no more and no less than an important auxiliary science. The child has grown up; it is time for the parents, ‘mathematics’ and ‘economics’ to realise it.

  • Information science belongs to the science faculties undivided. The division into Administrative Information Theory (under the Economics or Business Administration Department) and Information Science (under the Mathematics and Information Science Department) which exists at many universities, is improper. After all, everyone would be surprised if physics were divided into theoretical physics under mathematics and experimental physics under chemistry. The challenge facing business information science is to create the synthesis between exactness and empathy with business. At the moment, there is a little too much exactness in Mathematics & Information Science, and a little too much empathy with business in Economics and Business Administration. Practice has shown, however, that it is easier to teach business administration to exact people than to teach business-oriented students a more exact attitude. A plea to move the Administrative Information Theory components to Business Information Science.

  • Theoretical information science is important, but should temper its current pretension. (Pretension with respect to error-free software or other grand quality improvements.) As we have learned from chemistry, chemical processes that work well in a test tube, cannot yet be performed in a basin. Such effects of scale also apply to many results achieved in theoretical information science.

  • The profession of information scientist is an equally beautiful one for men as for women. A wide range of personality structures can find pleasant and useful jobs in this profession. Keen puzzler, for example, might become database or network specialists. More creative persons may eventually become information architects. The more exhibiting personality can fulfil his ambitions in consulting. The foreman type can develop into a project leader. The university education of information science ought to activate the development of these four basic talents more.

  • Socially and professionally, the use of automation should primarily be aimed at the simplification of our society: a reduction of the seeming complexity of our society towards a more natural order of things, in which there is no need for the support of rigid and overly complex patterns. The role of automation is to help find the way out of this society that is supersaturated with information. After that, automation can transparently fulfil its serving role in this physical era.

  • Pupils at secondary schools must be made more aware of the opportunities and challenges of a (university) education in information science. In our society, the dominant presence of information technology is becoming more manifest all the time. To prevent computer illiteracy, enthusiastic training must be given during pre-university education, attracting pupils to deepen and widen their knowledge in higher education and university education. Unfortunately, negative reports about automation projects that failed and software firms that went bankrupt have made the profession lose some of its lustre. That is unfortunate!
    Besides, high-school students should be taught restraint in dealing with the need for information.

  • Philosophy is of vital importance as part of every professional education, concepts such as order, moderation and discipline being key words. The present education system is slipping further and further into the exclusive treatment of a small part of the physical world. Plato already complained about this over 2400 years ago. IT professionals should be obliged to take lessons in philosophy, in view of the mechanical impact of their work.

  • The necessity of a user manual with machines in general, and with information systems in particular, is often a contraindication of the user-friendliness of the technology in question. Many standard packages and operating systems are extremely user-unfriendly. The reason for this is that there is more attention for the so-called logical structure from a linear line of thought, than for the holistic side, which comes more natural to us, people.
    I am pleased to see that there are already prototypes of machines that show a short film in case of a malfunction, showing how to act or how to repair. A visual example is much more effective than a simple linear text, which cannot be read well anyway by a mind upset with the machine that won’t work.
    The small amount of affinity I personally have with the use of personal computers is determined by the same user-unfriendliness. It hurts the mind to be obliged to follow those technically petty patterns for an automated support of our thinking and acting.

  • If Government and industry are really convinced that information technology is or will become the backbone of our economic and social system, a little more concern for regular information science education is in order. Adoption of a discipline such as Business Information Science by industry would be desirable.

  • In fact, it is rather old-fashioned for an inaugural lecture to consist of a monologue. This does not give a proper reflection of the interactive way of knowledge acquisition that goes back to the Socratic tradition of dialectics and which ought to be common practice in present-day tutorials
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